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Mamilla Pool : ウィキペディア英語版
Mamilla Pool

Mamilla Pool is one of several ancient reservoirs that supplied water to the inhabitants of the Old City of Jerusalem. It is located outside the walls of the Old City about 700 yards northwest of Jaffa Gate in the centre of the Mamilla Cemetery. With a capacity of 30,000 cubic metres, it is connected by an underground channel to Hezekiah's Pool in the Christian Quarter of the Old City. It was thought as possible that it has received water via the so-called Upper or High-Level Aqueduct from Solomon's Pools, but 2010 excavations have discovered the aqueduct's final segment at a much lower elevation near the Jaffa Gate, making it impossible to function as a feeding source for the Mamilla Pool.
==Etymology==
There are a number of theories on the origin of the name ''Mamilla''. John Gray writes that it may be a corruption of the Hebrew word for 'the filler' (m'malle'), though that is uncertain.〔A history of Jerusalem, John Gray, Praeger, 1969, p. 49〕 Others indicate it may have been named for its sponsor, ''Mamilla'' or ''Maximilla'', or for a church that once stood near the pool that was dedicated to a saint named ''Mamilla'' or ''Babila''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Mamilla Pool」の詳細全文を読む



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